PinkMonkey Online Study Guide-Biology
18.2 Heart
(A) Position and External Features of Heart
The human heart is a muscular, four chambered
organ about the size of a clenched fist. It is located in the thorax
between the lungs (mediastenum) and above the central depression of the
diaphragm. It is somewhat cone-shaped with the broader end (base) upwards,
and the blunt end (apex) lying on the diaphragm. It is slightly oriented
towards the left. The heart weighs about 300 grams in males, and is usually
slightly smaller in females.
Click here to enlarge
Figure 18.4 Ventral or Sternocostal view of the heart. Figure 18.5 Dorsal or Posterior view of the heart
[next page]
|
Table of Contents
18.0 -
Introduction 18.1 -
Closed Vascular System 18.2 -
Heart 18.3 -
Arterial Blood Pressure 18.4 -
Blood
Chapter
19
|