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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library-Caesar by Plutarch


retired to his tent without speaking a word, and there sat to expect
the event, till the whole army was routed and the enemy appeared
upon the works which were thrown up before the camp, where
they closely engaged with his men who were posted there to
defend it. Then first he seemed to have recovered his senses, and
uttering, it is said, only these words, “What, into the camp too?” he
laid aside his general’s habit, and putting on such clothes as might
best favour his flight, stole off. What fortune he met with
afterwards, how he took shelter in Egypt, and was murdered there,
we tell you in his Life.

Caesar, when he came to view Pompey’s camp, and saw some of
his opponents dead upon the ground, others dying, said, with a
groan, “This they would have; they brought me to this necessity. I,
Caius Caesar, after succeeding in so many wars, had been
condemned had I dismissed my army.” These words, Pollio says,
Caesar spoke in Latin at that time, and that he himself wrote them
in Greek; adding, that those who were killed at the taking of the
camp were most of them servants; and that not above six thousand
soldiers fell. Caesar incorporated most of the foot whom he took
prisoners with his own legions, and gave a free pardon to many of
the distinguished persons, and amongst the rest to Brutus, who
afterwards killed him. He did not immediately appear after the
battle was over, which put Caesar, it is said, into great anxiety for
him; nor was his pleasure less when he saw him present himself
alive.

There were many prodigies that foreshadowed this victory, but the
most remarkable that we are told of was that at Tralles. In the
temple of Victory stood Caesar’s statue. The ground on which it
stood was naturally hard and solid, and the stone with which it
was paved still harder; yet it is said that a palm-tree shot itself up
near the pedestal of this statue. In the city of Padua, one Caius
Cornelius, who had the character of a good augur, the fellow-
citizen and acquaintance of Livy, the historian, happened to be
making some augural observations that very day when the battle
was fought. And first, as Livy tells us, he pointed out the time of
the fight, and said to those who were by him that just then the
battle was begun and the men engaged. When he looked a second
time, and observed the omens, he leaped up as if he had been
inspired, and cried out, “Caesar, are victorious.” This much
surprised the standers-by, but he took the garland which he had on
from his head, and swore he would never wear it again till the
event should give authority to his art. This Livy positively states
for a truth.
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