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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library-Caesar by Plutarch


Cicero, the orator, who was lately returned from Cilicia,
endeavoured to reconcile differences, and softened Pompey, who
was willing to comply in other things, but not to allow him the
soldiers. At last Cicero used his persuasions with Caesar’s friends
to accept of the provinces and six thousand soldiers only, and so to
make up the quarrel. And Pompey was inclined to give way to
this, but Lentulus, the consul, would not hearken to it, but drove
Antony and Curio out of the senate house with insults, by which he
afforded Caesar the most plausible pretence that could be, and one
which he could readily use to inflame the soldiers, by showing
them two persons of such repute and authority who were forced to
escape in a hired carriage in the dress of slaves. For so they were
glad to disguise themselves when they fled out of Rome.

There were not about him at that time above three hundred horse
and five thousand foot; for the rest of his army, which was left
behind the Alps, was to be brought after him by officers who had
received orders for that purpose. But he thought the first motion
towards the design which he had on foot did not require large
forces at present, and that what was wanted was to make this first
step suddenly, and so to astound his enemies with the boldness of
it; as it would be easier, he thought, to throw them into
consternation by doing what they never anticipated than fairly to
conquer them, if he had alarmed them by his preparations. And
therefore he commanded his captains and other officers to go only
with their swords in their hands, without any other arms, and
make themselves masters of Ariminum, a large city of Gaul, with
as little disturbance and bloodshed as possible. He committed the
care of these forces to Hortensius, and himself spent the day in
public as a stander-by and spectator of the gladiators, who
exercised before him. A little before night he attended to his
person, and then went into the hall, and conversed for some time
with those be had invited to supper, till it began to grow dusk,
when he rose from table and made his excuses to the company,
begging them to stay till he came back, having already given
private directions to a few immediate friends that they should
follow him, not all the same way, but some one way, some another.
He himself got into one of the hired carriages, and drove at first
another way, but presently turned towards Ariminum. When he
came to the river Rubicon, which parts Gaul within the Alps from
the rest of Italy, his thoughts began to work, now he was just
entering upon the danger, and he wavered much in his mind when
he considered the greatness of the enterprise into which he was
throwing himself. He checked his course and ordered a halt, while
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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library-Caesar by Plutarch



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