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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library-Caesar by Plutarch


Belgae, who were the most powerful of all the Gauls, and inhabited
a third part of the country, were revolted, and had got together a
great many thousand men in arms, he immediately set out and
took his way hither with great expedition, and falling upon the
enemy as they were ravaging the Gauls, his allies, he soon defeated
and put to flight the largest and least scattered division of them.
For though their numbers were great, yet they made but a slender
defence, and the marshes and deep rivers were made passable to
the Roman foot by the vast quantity of dead bodies.

Of those who revolted, all the tribes that lived near the ocean came
over without fighting, and he, therefore, led his army against the
Nervii, the fiercest and most warlike people of all in those parts.
These live in a country covered with continuous woods, and
having lodged their children and property out of the way in the
depth of the forest, fell upon Caesar with a body of sixty thousand
men, before he was prepared for them, while he was making his
encampment. They soon routed his cavalry, and having
surrounded the twelfth and seventh legions, killed all the officers,
and had not Caesar himself snatched up a buckler and forced his
way through his own men to come up to the barbarians, or had not
the tenth legion, when they saw him in danger, run in from the
tops of the hills, where they lay, and broken through the enemy’s
ranks to rescue him, in all probability not a Roman would have
been saved. But now, under the influence of Caesar’s bold
example, they fought a battle, as the phrase is, of more than human
courage, and yet with their utmost efforts they were not able to
drive the enemy out of the field, but cut them down fighting in
their defence. For out of sixty thousand men, it is stated that not
above five hundred survived the battle, and of four hundred of
their senators not above three.

When the Roman senate had received news of this, they voted
sacrifices and festivals to the gods, to be strictly observed for the
space of fifteen days, a longer space than ever was observed for
any victory before. The danger to which they had been exposed by
the joint outbreak of such a number of nations was felt to have
been great; and the people’s fondness for Caesar gave additional
lustre to successes achieved by him. He now, after settling
everything in Gaul, came back again, and spent the winter by the
Po, in order to carry on the designs he had in hand at Rome. All
who were candidates for offices used his assistance, and were
supplied with money from him to corrupt the people and buy their
votes, in return of which, when they were chosen, they did all
things to advance his power. But what was more considerable, the
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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library-Caesar by Plutarch



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