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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - Billy Budd by Herman Melville
22

certain grizzled sea-gossips of the gun decks and forecastle went a
rumor perdue that the Master-at-arms was a chevalier who had
volunteered into the King’s Navy by way of compounding for
some mysterious swindle whereof he had been arraigned at the
King’s Bench. The fact that nobody could substantiate this report
was, of course, nothing against its secret currency.

Such a rumor once started on the gun decks in reference to almost
anyone below the rank of a commissioned officer would, during
the period assigned to this narrative, have seemed not altogether
wanting in credibility to the tarry old wiseacres of a man-of-war
crew. And indeed a man of Claggart’s accomplishments, without
prior nautical experience, entering the navy at mature life, as he
did, and necessarily allotted at the start to the lowest grade in it; a
man, too, who never made allusion to his previous life ashore;
these were circumstances which in the dearth of
exact knowledge as to his true antecedents opened to the invidious
a vague field for unfavorable surmise.

But the sailors’ dog-watch gossip concerning him derived a vague
plausibility from the fact that now for some period the British
Navy could so little afford to be squeamish in the matter of
keeping up the muster-rolls, that not only were press-gangs
notoriously abroad both afloat and ashore, but there was little or
no secret about another matter, namely that the London police
were at liberty to capture any able-bodied suspect, any
questionable fellow at large and summarily ship him to dockyard
or fleet. Furthermore, even among voluntary enlistments there
were instances where the motive thereto partook neither of
patriotic impulse nor yet of a random desire to experience a bit of
sea-life and martial adventure. Insolvent debtors of minor grade,
together with the promiscuous lame ducks of morality found in the
Navy a convenient and secure refuge. Secure, because once enlisted
aboard a King’s-ship, they were as much in sanctuary, as the
transgressor of the Middle Ages harboring himself under the
shadow of the altar. Such sanctioned irregularities, which for
obvious reasons the Government would hardly think to parade at
the time, and which consequently, and as affecting the least
influential class of mankind, have all but dropped into oblivion,
lend color to something for the truth whereof I do not vouch, and
hence have some scruple in stating; something I remember having
seen in print, though the book I can not recall; but the same thing
was personally communicated to me now more than forty years
ago by an old pensioner in a cocked hat with whom I had a most
interesting
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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - Billy Budd by Herman Melville



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