33.3 Electron Diffraction
The confirmation of de Broglie's hypothesis of matter- waves and hence that of wave particle duality
for matter was provided by Davisson-Germer's experiment on electron diffraction.
Figure 2
The scattered electron beam was found to have maxima and minima
of intensity depending on electron energy for discrete scattering
angles instead of continuous variation of intensity with an angle.
This could be explained only as the consequence of diffraction of
matter- waves associated with electrons. The wave length of these
waves were determined from observation from calculations using l
=
; both values were found to be in excellent agreement with each
other.
[next page]
|
Index
33.1 Compton
scattering of photons
33.2 Louis de Broglie's concept of matter
waves
33.3 Electron Diffraction
33.4 Bohr's Atom
Chapter
34
|