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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - Billy Budd by Herman Melville
11

And here be it submitted that apparently going to corroborate the
doctrine of man’s fall, a doctrine now popularly ignored, it is
observable that where certain virtues pristine and unadulterate
peculiarly characterize anybody in the external uniform of
civilization, they will upon scrutiny seem not to be derived from
custom or convention, but rather to be out of keeping with these, as
if indeed exceptionally transmitted from a period prior to Cain’s
city and citified man. The character marked by such qualities has to
an unvitiated taste an untampered-with flavor like that of berries,
while the man thoroughly civilized, even in a fair specimen of the
breed, has to the same moral palate a questionable smack as of a
compounded wine. To any stray inheritor of these primitive
qualities found, like Caspar Hauser, wandering dazed in any
Christian capital of our time, the good-natured poet’s famous
invocation, near two thousand years ago, of the good rustic out of
his latitude in the Rome of the Cesars, still appropriately holds:- -
“Honest and poor, faithful in word and thought, What has thee,
Fabian, to the city brought?” Though our Handsome Sailor had as
much of masculine beauty as one can expect anywhere to see;
nevertheless, like the beautiful woman in one of Hawthorne’s
minor tales, there was just one thing amiss in him. No visible
blemish, indeed, as with the lady; no, but an occasional liability to
a vocal defect. Though in the hour of elemental uproar or peril he
was everything that a sailor should be, yet under sudden
provocation of strong heart-feeling, his voice otherwise singularly
musical, as if expressive of the harmony within, was apt to develop
an organic hesitancy, in fact, more or less of a stutter or even
worse. In this particular Billy was a striking instance that the arch
interferer, the envious marplot of Eden, still has more or less to do
with every human consignment to this planet of earth.

In every case, one way or another he is sure to slip in his little card,
as much as to remind us-I too have a hand here.

The avowal of such an imperfection in the Handsome Sailor should
be evidence not alone that he is not presented as a conventional
hero, but also that the story in which he is the main figure is no
romance.
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PinkMonkey.com Digital Library - PinkMonkey.com - Billy Budd by Herman Melville



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