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Free Study Guide-As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner-Free Book Notes
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CHAPTER SUMMARY AND NOTES

SECTION 29: Samson

Summary

SamsonÂ’s section frames AnseÂ’s (28). Samson and the men with him think that the Bundren's are taking a vacation. They think Addie is already buried because they were at the funeral. When the BundrenÂ’s arrive, we are told that the body already smells.

Samson as well tells us that his bridge is out and the closest bridge is in the opposite direction that they are traveling; they must go back the way they came and pass through New Hope again. He does not know all of the childrenÂ’s names, and describes Darl as "the one folks talk about."

Samson thinks to himself that Anse is quite rooted, but once he gets going, he is impossible to stop. His conclusion is that it is not the movement that Anse does not like, but the starting and stopping.

Samson suggests that they spend the night, put the coffin in the barn, and then bury it in the morning. Dewey Dell looks at him with eyes like blazing pistols., but he does not understand why. Dewey Dell reminds Anse that Addie had waited to die until he promised to bury her in Jefferson, so Anse keeps to his original plan.


One of the final things that Samson mentions is the presence of a buzzard.

Notes

Quick, one of the men at SamsonÂ’s place, mentions that JewelÂ’s horse had belonged to the Snopes. The Snopes are a family that appears in other Faulkner novels and stories.

According to SamsonÂ’s narrative, Anse is beginning to waver in his commitment to burying Addie in Jefferson, but it is Dewey Dell who is insistent on making the trip.

Samson and his wife Rachel provide the point of view of outsiders. From this viewpoint, the Bundren's look even more pathetic, more cursed, and more doomed. Even without the presence of the buzzard, we would know that things could only get worse.

SECTION 30: Dewey Dell

Summary

Dewey DellÂ’s section begins with her looking at the sign for New Hope and thinking how the sign has the luxury of waiting.

Her narrative then moves to her mother. Dewey Dell says that she heard that her mother had died, even though we know that she was present and reacted first and most dramatically.

She then proceeds to look at Cash, Jewel, and Darl. When she looks at Darl, she describes how his eyes "begin at my feet and rise along my body to my face, and then my dress is gone. I sit naked." When she looks at Vardaman, she sees back to time he cut up the fish. She thinks to herself how Vardaman would do anything she told him, and then pictures herself taking his knife and killing Darl.

That leads into her remembering a nightmare in which she could neither see nor feel herself; she did not know who or what she was. She only felt like she was being blown around by the wind.

When Dewey Dell returns to the present, they have passed the road for New Hope, and with it Dewey DellÂ’s hope seems to fade. However, she does start repeating "I believe in God." Darl points out to Jewel that the buzzard is still there as they arrive at Vernon and Cora TullÂ’s house again.

Notes

For Dewey Dell, the death of her mother is becoming less of a real event to her as her pregnancy is becoming more real. Her hope is fading fast, which is why she must tell herself at the end of the section that she believes in God. It is her attempt to find hope.

This section reveals that Dewey Dell has mixed reactions to Darl. She recognizes that Darl sees her as a sexual object, and she also has this repressed desire to kill him.

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